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The solution conformation of malformin A

✍ Scribed by Alan E. Tonelli


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1978
Tongue
English
Weight
269 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3525

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Solution conformations of the cyclic pentapeptide plant‐hormone malformin A, whose conformational freedom is constrained by an intramolecular disulfide bridge, are derived and presented here. The nmr and CD data of Ptak are used to place restrictions on the search for possible malformin A solution conformers of low energy. Only two distinct conformers were found to be consistent with Ptak's data. Both structures are characterized by an internally buried (solvent‐shielded) D‐Cys^2^ amide proton, a seven‐membered (1–3)hydrogen bond between (N–H) and (OC), and a disulfide bridge conformation with a P chirality as manifested in the nmr study by the temperature independence of the amide proton chemical shifts for the D‐Cys^2^ and D‐Leu^4^ residues and the negative sign of the long wavelength maximum in the CD spectrum, respectively. Inspection of space‐filling molecular models of both structures indicates severe steric barriers to their rapid interconversion. Thus, it appears that only one of the two conformers may be present in solution. The difference in their calculated dipole moments (4.6 and 6.9__D__) suggests an experimental method for distinguishing between the two proposed solution structures.


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