𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

The role of radiation in an inversion-capped planetary boundary layer

✍ Scribed by Eberhard Schaller; Helmut Kraus


Publisher
Springer
Year
1981
Tongue
English
Weight
703 KB
Volume
20
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-8314

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


In an inversion-capped planetary boundary layer (PBL), the structure of the turbulent fluxes as well as the height of the inversion are determined by the interaction of turbulent mixing in the PBL, large-scale subsidence above the PBL and radiational cooling. Here the sensitivity of the inversion height and of the turbulent fluxes due to radiational processes is investigated with the aid of a three-layered model for a well mixed PBL. For an example of the Trade-Wind region, the inversion height (i.e., the difference between surface pressure and pressure at the inversion level) varies between 46 and 257 mb and the surface flux of moist static energy between 417 and 99 W m -', if the (mean) radiative net flux divergence for both the inversion and the well-mixed layer is changed over a reasonable range of values. None of the parameterization schemes existing in the literature is able to describe these radiational effects in an appropriate way. This is due to the fact that these parameterizations are either not or not flexibly enough linked to the thermodynamical model parameter. Therefore the demand for an adequate parameterization of the radiational influence in a well-mixed PBL under a subsidence inversion is obvious.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


The development of a dry inversion-cappe
✍ D. J. Carson πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1973 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 901 KB

## Abstract A model is proposed for the development of a dry convectively unstable boundary layer capped by a stable layer; included are the effects of time‐dependent surface heating, the stability of the capping layer, subsidence and any degree of turbulent interfacial mixing. A differential equat

Parametrization of orographical effects
✍ D. Yordanov; N. Godev πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1973 πŸ› Springer 🌐 English βš– 586 KB

Studies of the influence of orography on the dynamics of atmospheric processes usually assume the following relation as a boundary condition at the surface of the Earth, or at the top of the planetary layer: where u, v and w are the components of wind velocity along the x, y and z axes, respectivel

An example of rainbands associated with
✍ K. A. Browning; G. W. Bryant πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1975 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 742 KB

## Abstract Doppler radar and rawinsonde observations are presented showing the structure of some longitudinal circulations which extended downwind of hills and gave rise to stationary rainbands. The circulations occurred within a low‐level jet situated in a deep adiabatic boundary layer ahead of a

A study of vertical velocity distributio
✍ Frank Quintarelli πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1990 πŸ› Springer 🌐 English βš– 584 KB

Until recently, pollution dispersion models have made predictions on the basis that the pollutant concentration is Gaussian. Such is not the case for convective conditions where the observed vertical velocity distribution is skewed towards the updraught portion of the distribution. One recent disper

Theoretical studies of diurnal wind-stru
✍ K. Buajitti; A. K. Blackadar πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1957 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 958 KB

## Abstract Averages of the wind vector at four times of the day were evaluated for 29 suitable days during the summer of 1951 at Wichita, Kansas, and Oklahoma City. The periodic portion of the wind variation vector is an ellipse at all levels with the major axis approximately in the direction of t