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The role of hydroperoxides in photo-oxidative degradation of cis-1,4-polybutadiene

✍ Scribed by D. Lala; J.F. Rabek


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1981
Tongue
English
Weight
503 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-3057

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✦ Synopsis


Hydroperoxides undergo various types of homolytic reactions on exposure to u.v. radiation. Free radicals formed from the photodecomposition of the hydroperoxide group (OOH) are oxy (HO.) and peroxy (HOO.) radicals which participate in further reactions. In cis-l,4-polybutadiene, they may initiate free radical oxidations. Cleavage of alkoxy (RO.) radicals and crosslinking of polymer radicals through polymer peroxides in the presence of air in solid film nearly balance. Most polymer radicals produced in the absence of oxygen undergo cross-linking but form peroxy radicals (POO.) in its presence. This paper presents results on the photodecomposition of tert-butyl hydroperoxide, cumyl hydroperoxide and 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-dihydroperoxyhexane in cis-l,4-polybutadiene in film and in solution.


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