## Abstract Trophinin is a unique adhesion molecule expressed by human trophoblastic cells. Its activity and __in vivo__ expression pattern implicate trophinin in the initial attachment of trophectoderm cells to maternal epithelia. Subsequent to apical adhesion, trophoblasts aggressively invade mat
The role of galectins in colorectal cancer progression
β Scribed by Hannah Barrow; Jonathan M. Rhodes; Lu-Gang Yu
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 291 KB
- Volume
- 129
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Galectins constitute a family of 15 mammalian galactosideβbinding proteins that share a consensus amino acid sequence in their carbohydrate binding sites. They are multiβfunctional molecules and are expressed widely in human tissues. Four galectins: galectin β1, β3, β4 and β8 are expressed in the human colon and rectum and their expressions show significant changes during colorectal cancer development and metastasis. These changes in galectin expression correlate with alterations in cancer cell growth, apoptosis, cellβcell and cellβmatrix interactions and angiogenesis. This review summaries current knowledge of the expression and roles of these galectins in the progression of human colorectal cancer and discusses the relevance of galectins and their ligands as potential therapeutic targets for cancer treatment.
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