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The role of equivalence in Quantum Mechanics

✍ Scribed by Daniel Greenberger


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1968
Tongue
English
Weight
646 KB
Volume
47
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-4916

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


On applying Quantum Mechanics to the problem of a particle bound in an external gravitational potential, we find the following results, which violate one's classical conception of the principle of weak equivalence: radii, frequencies, etc., depend on the mass of the bound particle; the binding energy has the wrong mass dependence; inertial forces do not look like gravitational forces; and there are mass-dependent interference effects. These inconsistencies disappear in the classical limit, which must be approached in a particular manner.

The conclusion is reached that the classical statements one can make using weak equivalence have no direct quantum analog and thus the principle is somewhat irrelevant in discussing low-lying quantum states.


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