The release of energetic particles from the Sun
โ Scribed by G. M. Simnett
- Book ID
- 104648805
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1971
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 849 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0038-0938
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โฆ Synopsis
A model is developed to account for the release of solar cosmic rays from the Sun. The solar atmosphere out to 3-5 solar radii above the photosphere is permeated with magnetic field lines which trap low rigidity (< 50 MV) flare particles. Plasma heated by the flare process disturbs the trapping field, and not until the disturbance reaches 3-5 solar radii can the low rigidity flare particles have access to interplanetary space. If the plasma is not heated sufficiently to overcome the coronal field, flare particles are trapped, efficiently. Subsequent leakage of these particles into interplanetary space forms corotating streams. Reference is made to satellite observations of solar electromagnetic radiation and charged particles.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Long-term variation in energetic particle emissivity of the sun was examined by the use of PCA, solar proton flux, and geomagnetic data from 1941 to 1973. A solar cycle may be divided into three periods in terms of the Sun's particle emissivity. The first period with a peak of emissivity coinciding
In this investigation, we have studied the latitudinal, longitudinal (northern and southern hemispheric) distributions based on 1737 major flares observed during solar cycles 19 and 20 (see subsequent paragraphs) and have arrrived at some interesting results which go to show that as far major flares