## Abstract The characteristics and organization of memories from World War II (WWII) were examined in relation to posttraumatic stress reactions. In Study 1, 145 Danes recalled and rated four memories from WWII. They rated the WWII period for posttraumatic stress reactions and importance to identi
The relationship of life event stress and working memory capacity
โ Scribed by Kitty Klein; Adriel Boals
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 105 KB
- Volume
- 15
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0888-4080
- DOI
- 10.1002/acp.727
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The relationship between life stress and working memory capacity (WM) was examined in three studies. Participants with more life event stress performed more poorly on Turner and Engle's (1989) operationโword span WM task, and this impairment was more pronounced on longer operations. Life event stress also predicted intrusion errors. Finally, selfโreports of intrusive and avoidant thinking predicted functional WM capacity as did the recency of negative life events. The results are interpreted using a limited capacity model of WM in which cognitive representations of stressful life events compete with task demands for attentional resources. Copyright ยฉ 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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