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The relation of radiation sensitivity to pronuclear chromosome structure

✍ Scribed by Norbert Israelewski


Publisher
Springer
Year
1979
Tongue
English
Weight
798 KB
Volume
70
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-5915

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✦ Synopsis


After treatment of spermatozoa of Phryne cincta from a Berlin population (bs) with low crossing-over and from an Alpine population (as) with high crossing-over frequency, egg mortality was ascertained and chromosomal mutation rate determined by examination of the polytene chromosomes of the F1 progeny. - The as stock exhibits a 1.33 times greater radiation sensitivity than the bs stock, both in chromosomal mutation and in egg mortality rates. There is no evidence that factors other than structural ones account for the differences in radiation sensitivity. From inversion length measurements, it was proposed that a reduction of the spiral diameter of the paternal pronucleus chromosomes is responsible for a higher site number and thereby for a greater radiation sensitivity.


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Structural variability of human chromoso
✍ I. Hansmann πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1976 πŸ› Springer 🌐 English βš– 1009 KB

Human chromosome 9 shows a high susceptibility for structural rearrangements, particularly pericentric inversions, which often are transmitted. Three types of pericentric inversions can be observed on No. 9: 1) Type I, showing the total constitutive heterochromatin in the short arm. 2) Type II with