Copper-and chromium-impregnated and non-impregnated charcoals have been characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy, showing the composition and distribution of elements in the charcoal substrate. Water (as D,O) was reacted with dried charcoals and its gradual
The reactions of perfluoroisobutene on metal-impregnated charcoal
β Scribed by M.C. Biesinger; N.S. McIntyre; S.J. Splinter; S. Liang
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 815 KB
- Volume
- 35
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6223
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β¦ Synopsis
The reactions of perfluoroisobutene (PFIB) on the surface of metal-impregnated and nonimpregnated charcoals have been studied. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy has been used to determine changes on the charcoal surface after reaction. Free fluoride was shown to be left on the charcoal surface, along with an adsorbed fluorocarbon species which is not PFIB. Thermal desorption spectroscopy was carried out by monitoring the reactions by mass spectrometry during heating of the sample. Factor analysis was then used to deconvolute the mass spectra. For the non-impregnated charcoal, some co&ersion of PFIB to higher-mass fluorocarbon fragments was observed, bui there is little evidence for hydrolysis or conversion to TTFM (tris(trifluoromethyl)methane). However, for the charcoal impregnated with copper and chromium, some conversion of PFIB to TTFM was shown to occur.
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