The quasi-ballistic model of transport, recently introduced by the author (Chem. Phys. Letters 207 (1993) 245), has been applied to eleven hydrocarbon liquids in which the electron mobility is less than 10 cm 2 V-~ s-1. In all cases except benzene a combination of a trap density ~ 1019 cm-3 and a qu
The quasi-ballistic model of electron mobility in liquid hydrocarbons
β Scribed by A. Mozumder
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 237 KB
- Volume
- 47
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0969-806X
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β¦ Synopsis
A phenomenological theory of low-mobility liquid hydrocarbons is developed which includes electron ballistic motion in the quasi-free state, in competition with diffusion and trapping. For most low-mobility liquids the theory predicts consistently the effective mobility and activation energy, in agreement with experiments, using quasi-free mobility and trap density respectively as ~ 100 cm: v-~ sand ~ 10 ~9 cm-3. Field dependence of mobility is theoretically of quadratic type for relatively small fields, agreeing approximately with experimental data for n-hexane. Electron scavenging with "good" scavengers occurs via the quasi-free state at nearly diffusion-controlled rate; however the effect of large mean free path is seen clearly.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The temperature dependence of rhe mobility of excess electrons in liquid methane is measured at temperatures between 91 K and 155 K. The results sqgest that the behaviour of excess electrons in molecular liquid methane has a streng simifarity to that in Iiquid argon. PreiimΓnary results are reporte