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The psychopharmacological effects of single doses of prolonged release formulations of dimethindene and chlorpheniramine in human volunteers

✍ Scribed by Anthony Lee; Malcolm Lader; Mary Ellen Kitler


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
423 KB
Volume
3
Category
Article
ISSN
0885-6222

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✦ Synopsis


The effects of single doses of dimethindene (retard) 2.5 mg, chlorpheniramine (TD) 12mg and placebo on a battery of physiological, performance and subjective measures were studied in a double-blind, crossover study in 12 healthy subjects. Dimethindene had a different EEG profile from chlorpheniramine; while both active drug treatments were associated with an increase in 8.0-13.0 Hz waveband activity, dimethindene alone produced less 2.0-4.0 Hz activity. The two active drugs were associated with an improvement in tapping rate. Dimethindene had no effect on simple reaction time, while chlorpheniramine was associated with a slowing in this measure. Subjective measures generally indicated an improvement in general alertness and contentedness with both dimethindene and chlorpheniramine. It is concluded that single doses of sustained-release formulations of these antihistamines are slightly stimulant in effect and are useful where sedation is unacceptable.


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