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The process of definitive institutionalization of community dwelling demented vs non demented elderly: data obtained from a network of sentinel general practitioners

✍ Scribed by Birgitte Schoenmakers; Frank Buntinx; Dirk Devroey; Viviane Van Casteren; Jan DeLepeleire


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
85 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0885-6230

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Objective

The aim of the present study was to investigate the differences between characteristics of community dwelling demented and non demented elderly and their caregivers at the moment of definitive institutionalization.

Methods

The study is a cross‐sectional analysis performed on data obtained from a Network of Sentinel General Practitioners.

Results

Older demented patients with several concomitant diseases were mainly placed because of unmanageable behavioral disturbances. Strikingly, these dementia patients were more often confronted with a time delay in definitive institutionalization due to their high care dependence. Although burden in the dementia family caregivers was an important motivation for definitive institutionalization, it did not seem to be a motive in the final institutionalization circumstances.

Conclusions

Behavioral disturbances are independently of caregiver burden, professional support, or a spousal relationship the main direct reason for institutionalization of community dwelling demented elderly. The way caregivers feel supported might play the key role in the final placement decision. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.