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The presence of three groups of Scalavatis and other hexaploid bread wheat plants contaminating durum wheat fields in Cyprus

✍ Scribed by A. C. Zeven; J. Waninge


Publisher
Springer
Year
1989
Tongue
English
Weight
553 KB
Volume
43
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-2336

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✦ Synopsis


The mutual resemblance of 81 hexaploid wheat plants contaminating durum fields on Cyprus was investigated by determining their phenotypes of gliadins, glutenins and peroxidase . Three groups were generated by clustering programs . Group 1 consists of plants with ears resembling those of durum plants, plants of groups 2 and 3 have a bread wheat appearance . Suggestions on the origin of these three groups are made . Group 1 may derive from (back)crosses between hexaploid and durum plants since time immemorial . If so, the hexaploid plants would have served as donor' of the D genomes, and durum plants as the recurrent parent' . Groups 2 and 3 may derive from two introductions, either from two countries, or from the same country, but then in different periods .