The presence of long-wavelength chlorophyll a spectral forms in the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex II
β Scribed by Giuseppe Zucchelli; Robert C. Jennings; Flavio M. Garlaschi
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 898 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1011-1344
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β¦ Synopsis
Light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex II, spectra deconvolution, energy transfer, spinach chloroplast.
Room temperature absorption spectra (in the wavelength range 600-740 run) of light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex II (LHCPII) isolated from spinach and pea have been analysed in terms of a linear combination of asymmetric gaussian bands. All the commonly observed chlorophyll spectra bands are found, including significant levels of the components which peak around 684 and 693 run. The presence of these long-wavelength absorbing forms in LHCPII is also suggested by analysis of the room temperature absorption spectra of thylakoids of the chlorina barley mutant, which lacks LHCPII, and pea grown in intermittent light. Prom a comparative analysis of room temperature and liquid nitrogen temperature absorption spectra of LHCPII, it is concluded that temperature modifies the spectral bands, narrowing the bands up to 677 run and markedly depressing the 684 run band. These observations are not in close agreement with the commonly accepted ideas on the distribution of the chlorophyll spectral species with respect to reaction centres in the photosystem II (PSII) antenna matrix.
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The photoregulation of chloroplast development in pea leaves has been studied by reference to three polypeptides and their mRNAs. The polypeptides were the large subunit (LSU) and the small subunit (SSU) of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RUBISCO), and the light-harvesting chlorophy
In our previous study by means of circular dichroism (CI) ) spectroscopy we have shown thal the pigmenl c~rganisation in the chlorophyll aA' light harvesting complex ( Chl a/c LHC ) isolated fl-om Pletoochlori.~ ;;;ei;'i~w';~i.s signilicantly differs from the architecture of the main Chl a/b light h
We have studied the orientation of the absorption transition dipoles of the pigment molecules in thylakoid membranes, in the isolated core complex of photosystem I (CCI) and in the chlorophyll a/c light-harvesting complex of photosystem II (Chl a/c LHC) of the xanthophyte alga Pleurochloris meiringe