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The photochemistry of methyl cyclobutyl ketone. Part 2. Temperature dependence and the acetyl radical decomposition

✍ Scribed by Philip J. Baldwin; Carlos E. Canosa-Mas; H. Monty Frey; Robin Walsh


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
756 KB
Volume
19
Category
Article
ISSN
0538-8066

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✦ Synopsis


Following earlier room-temperature studies, gaseous mixtures of methyl cyclobutyl ketone (MCK) diluted in argon have been photolyzed at temperatures up to 205°C. Experiments have been carried out at a variety of pressures (up to ca. 2 atm) at wavelengths of 313 nm (steady state conditions) and 308 nm (pulsed photolysis). The results are consistent with a mechanism dominated by radical-radical reactions involving acetyl, methyl, and cyclobutyl radicals. Acetyl radical processes predominate at lower temperatures while methyl radical reactions are more important at high temperatures.

The results are interpreted via kinetic modelling of a mechanism in which a key role is played by the acetyl radical decomposition reaction (M+) CH,CO A CH, + CO (+M)

Values for k, have been obtained and its temperature and pressure dependence are fitted by RRKM theory and a weak-collisional activation model to yield log(k,/s-') = 13.3 -17.5 kcal mol-'/RT In 10 This high-pressure limiting Arrhenius equation is consistent with other studies in the same temperature range, but is difficult to reconcile with higher temperature investigations.


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