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The paradox of policy analysis: If it is not used, why do we produce so much of it?

✍ Scribed by Nancy Shulock


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
164 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
0276-8739

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✦ Synopsis


This article explores the apparent paradox that our society invests heavily in policy analysis when empirical studies, political science theory, and common wisdom all suggest that analysis is not used by policymakers to make better policy decisions. It offers a critique of the traditional view of policy analysis and presents an alternative view derived from contemporary literature on the policy process and decisionmaking. The alternative view suggests that there are legitimate uses for analysis other than the problem-solving use originally envisioned but apparently rarely attained. The two views imply different patterns of use of analysis by legislative committees-a contrast that I subject to an empirical test. An examination of quantitative data on policy analysis use by congressional committees from 1985 to 1994 lends support for the alternative view. The research has two implications. First, despite its scientific origins, policy analysis may be a more effective instrument of the democratic process than of the problemsolving process. Second, the profession of policy analysis may be in better shape than many who are calling for fundamental changes to its practice seem to believe.


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