The nucleation and growth of a lead phosphate film on homogeneous lead amalgam
β Scribed by James A. Cox; Marcin Majda
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 437 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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β¦ Synopsis
The electrochemical oxidation of Pb(Hg) in acidic phosphate medium results in formation of a monomolecular PbHPO, passivating film. Analysis of potentiostatic current-time transients demonstrated that the crystallization occurred through a 2-dimensional progressive nucleation and growth mechanism. The potential dependence of the combined nucleation and crystallization rate constants was [7.8 k 0.7 mV/decade]-'. The formation of a soluble lead phosphate species prior to film growth was observed under certain conditions. Examination of i&t curves in this region by the low overpotential form of the Cottrell equation indicated that the soluble species was PbHPO,.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The kinetics of the early stages of the electrocrystallization of lead dioxide onto a vitreous carbon electrode is studied via the analysis of the early rising portion of the current-time transients (CTT's). The CTT's are recorded when the rate of charge-transfer across the electrode/electrolyte int