A statistical analysis was made of the halftimes of oxidative decomposition of sodium dithionite at 25Β°C in alkaline aqueous solutions, having geometrically spaced specific surfaces and concentrations of polyacrylamide. The analysis reveals a strong relationship between solution-specific surface and
The non-oxidative decomposition of heated sodium dithionite
β Scribed by Goodhead, Kenneth ;O'Neill, Ian K. ;Wardleworth, Dion F.
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 448 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0375-9210
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The nonβoxidative decomposition of heated sodium dithionite was shown by thermal and i.r. spectroscopic analyses to proceed by two routes depending on sample configuration. The previously postulated reaction
predominated when the heaped substance was heated at 16 Β°C/min giving a sudden exotherm of 47 kJ mol^β1^ at 205 Β°C. In other conditions, particularly when heated in thin layers, two exotherms were found. The major exotherm at 210 Β°C yielded 63 kJ mol^β1^ the main products being thiosulphate, trithionate, sulphate and sulphite. A subsequent exotherm at 250 Β°C appeared to arise from phase changes in this material, coincident with the endothermic decomposition of sodium trithionate.
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