We present results of infrared observations of Neptune from the 10-m W. M. Keck I Telescope, using both high-resolution (0.04 arcsecond) broadband speckle imaging and conventional imaging with narrowband filters (0.6 arcsec resolution). The speckle data enable us to track the size and shape of infra
The near infrared camera on the W.M. Keck telescope
โ Scribed by K. Matthews; B. T. Soifer
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 954 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0922-6435
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โฆ Synopsis
The near infrared camera (NIRC) was used for a science demonstration run on the Keck telescope during 16-24 March 1993. The camera used a 256 x 256 InSb array manufactured by Santa Barbara Research Corporation. Observations were obtained using narrowband and broad band filters horn 1 to 2.4 microns, and grisms with a spectral resolution of 0.6 percent in the J, H and K atmospheric windows. The instrument was fully background limited over the entire wavelength range. The sky background was quite low, reaching 14.3 mag/square arc set in the broadband K. filter. The image quality of the camera + telescope was excellent, being seeing limited in the range 0.5"-0.9".
The science demonstration observations of the NIRC on the Keck Telescope included observations of the most distant galaxy known, 4C41.17 at a redshift s = 3.6 and the most luminous object known, the IRAS source FSC10214+4724 at a redshift I = 2.29. Observations of the radio galaxy address the problem of the alignment effect in high redshift radio galaxies as well as the environments of such systems. FSC10214+4724 appears to be a merging galaxy that is at least 5 x 10' years old.
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The high sensitivity of large format InSb arrays can be used to obtain deep images of the sky at 3-5 pm. In this spectral range cool or highly redshifted objects (e.g. brown dwarfs' and protogalaxies) which are not visible at shorter wavelengths may be observed. Sensitivity at these wavelengths in g
Using adaptive optics on the W. M. Keck II telescope, we imaged Titan several times during 1999 to 2001 in narrowband nearinfrared filters selected to probe Titan's stratosphere and upper troposphere. We observed a bright feature around the south pole, possibly a collar of haze or clouds. Further, w