THE AUTHORS of the above referenced paper have recently attempted to modify the strain energy density criterion as applied to predict the onset of rapid fracture [l]. A mean value of the strain energy density factor 3 obtained by averaging S around the crack tip from 0 = 0" to 360" was used to deter
The mises elastic-plastic boundary as the core region in fracture criteria
✍ Scribed by P.S. Theocaris; N.P. Andrianopoulos
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1982
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 687 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-7944
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✦ Synopsis
Attract-When applying any of the fracture criteria to predict crack propagation, the evaluation of the stresses needed is performed at a constant distance t from the crack-tip The circle with radius r is called the core region. The exact value of r is not defined quantitatively. In the present paper the Mises elastic-plastic boundary is introduced to define the core region, instead of the respective circle. Thus, the value of r depends explicitly, not only on the material properties of the plate, but also on the angular direction around the crack-tip. It was shown that the introduction of a core region with variable radius affects the expected angle of propagation and, in the case of the S-criterion, results in values of this angle indepedent from Poisson's ratio. As a rational consequence of the above treatment, the minimum value of the strain-energy density is replaced by the minimum value of the radius of the elastic-plastic boundary in the role of the decisive quantity defining the direction of crack propagation,
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