The Mechanical Deformation Process of Electrospun Polymer Nanocomposite Fibers
โ Scribed by Gyeong-Man Kim; Ralf Lach; Goerg Hannes Michler; Young-Wook Chang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 237 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1336
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Summary: The mechanical deformation processes of poly(methyl methacrylate)/ montmorillonite nanocomposites and their electrospun fibers were investigated by in situ tensile tests under a transmission electron microscope depending on their morphology. While the polymer nanocomposites deformed in a brittle manner, i.e., crazing, the electrospun polymer nanocomposite fibers deformed through a shear flow process leading to โnanoneckingโ due to the strong overlap of stress fields caused by nanopores within the fiber under a uniaxial tensile load. This unique change in deformation behavior provides the possibility that the intrinsic brittle material could be manipulated to be ductile without sacrificing its other attractive properties through a wellโcontrolled electrospinning process.
TEM micrograph of a low temperature fractured fiber showing the nanoporous surface structure.
imageTEM micrograph of a low temperature fractured fiber showing the nanoporous surface structure.
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