The measurement of the kinetics of lipid phase transitions: A volume-perturbation kinetic calorimeter
β Scribed by Michael L. Johnson; Thomas C. Winter; Rodney L. Biltonen
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 527 KB
- Volume
- 128
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2697
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β¦ Synopsis
A volume-perturbation kinetic calorimeter to be used to study membrane phase transitions in lipid vesicles has been developed. In this instrument, the voltage-dependent extension of a stack of piezoelectric crystals is used to force the solution being studied to undergo a small adiabatic bidirectional volume change. This volume change induces a shift in the equilibrium position of the lipid gel to liquid-crystalline transition. The time course of the relaxation to the new equilibrium position is then monitored by observing the induced temperature and pressure changes as a function of time.
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The kinetic parameters for the dissociation of the amylose-1-β£-lysophosphatidilcholine complex were studied by differential scanning calorimetry, using the Borchardt-Daniels and dynamic methods. The reaction order was found to be close to 1 with an activation energy of 419 kJ/mol and the results wer