Computational algorithms are described which provide for constructing the set of associated edgeweighted directed graphs such that the average of the characteristic polynomials of the edge-weighted graphs gives the matching polynomial of the parent graph. The weights were chosen to be unities or pur
The matching polynomial of a regular graph
โ Scribed by Robert A. Beezer; E.J. Farrell
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 588 KB
- Volume
- 137
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
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โฆ Synopsis
The matching polynomial of a graph has coefficients that give the number ofmatchings in the graph. For a regular graph, we show it is possible to recover the order, degree, girth and number of minimal cycles from the matching polynomial. If a graph is characterized by its matching polynomial, then it is called matching unique. Here we establish the matching uniqueness of many specific regular graphs; each of these graphs is either a cage, or a graph whose components are isomorphic to Moore graphs. Our main tool in establishing the matching uniqueness of these graphs is the ability to count certain subgraphs of a regular graph.
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