When time series data are available for both advertising and sales, it may be worth while to model the two series jointly. Such an analysis may contribute to our understanding of the dynamic relationships among the series and may improve the accuracy of forecasts. Multiple time series techniques are
The long run, causality, and forecasting in the advertising-sales relationship
β Scribed by George P. Zanias
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 638 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0277-6693
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Co-integration analysis is used in a study of the advertising and sales relationship using the Lydia Pinkham data set. The series are shown to have a valid long-run relationship while Granger-causality runs in both directions. The latter is found by using a causality test involving the cointegration restrictions which seem to constitute a crucial part of such tests in the case of co-integrated variables. A comparison with previous models shows that forecasting co-integrated series is more accurate with errorcorrection systems, especially in the case of multi-step forecasting.
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