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The key role of microtexture in the graphitisation of PBO fibre chars as seen by X-ray scattering and transmission electron microscopy

✍ Scribed by M.B. Vázquez-Santos; A. Martínez-Alonso; J.M.D. Tascón; J.-N. Rouzaud; E. Geissler; K. László


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
659 KB
Volume
48
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6223

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✦ Synopsis


Poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) (PBO) fibres, heat-treated between 900 and 2700 °C, were studied by both small-and wide-angle X-ray scattering, and by HRTEM. As directly imaged by HRTEM, the material treated at 900 °C consists of nanometre-sized graphitic domains with a microtexture that resembles non-graphitisable carbon. However, above 2000 °C, these elongated structures coalesce, yielding highly graphitised lamellar carbon.