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The isomorphism problem for Cayley digraphs on groups of prime-squared order

โœ Scribed by Anne Joseph


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
514 KB
Volume
141
Category
Article
ISSN
0012-365X

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โœฆ Synopsis


Given any prime p, there are two non-isomorphic groups of order p2. We determine precisely when a Cayley digraph on one of these groups is isomorphic to a Cayley digraph on the other group, Namely, let X = Cay(G: T) be a Cayley digraph on a group G of order p2 with generating set T. We prove that X is isomorphic to a Cayley digraph on both 7/F2 and Yp x 2~p if and only if X is a lexicographic product of two Cayley digraphs of order p. Equivalently, there exists a subgroup H of G of order p such that for every t ~ T\H, we have tH ~_ T.


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For a subset S of a group G such that 1 / โˆˆ S and S = S -1 , the associated Cayley graph Cay(G, S) is the graph with vertex set G such that {x, y} is an edge if and only if yx -1 โˆˆ S. Each ฯƒ โˆˆ Aut(G) induces an isomorphism from Cay(G, S) to the Cayley graph Cay(G, S ฯƒ ). For a positive integer m, th