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The inverse emulsion polymerization of acrylamide using polystyrene-graft-polyoxyethylene as the stabilizer

✍ Scribed by Xu Zushun; Chen Yuanchun; Zhang Gueijun; Cheng Shiyuan; Feng Linxian


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
149 KB
Volume
37
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-624X

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✦ Synopsis


Inverse emulsion polymerization of aqueous solution of acrylamide (AM) in toluene is carried out using polystyrene-graft-polyoxyethylene (PSt-g-PEO) as an emulsifier. The kinetics of polymerization, morphology of the particle, and particle size of the inverse emulsion have been investigated. The rates of polymerization are found to be proportional to the initiator concentration, the monomer concentration, and the emulsifier concentration. The morphology of the particle shows a spherical structure. The effects of amphipathic graft copolymer structure on the average molecular weight of polyacrylamide are studied. The mechanism of the inverse emulsion polymerization using amphipathic graft copolymer as emulsifier is proposed.


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