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The influence of the cell-adhesive proteins E-cadherin and fibronectin embedded in carbonate-apatite DNA carrier on transgene delivery and expression in a mouse embryonic stem cell line

✍ Scribed by K. Kutsuzawa; T. Akaike; Ezharul H. Chowdhury


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
956 KB
Volume
29
Category
Article
ISSN
0142-9612

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✦ Synopsis


Stem cells have the potential to be differentiated to a specific cell type through genetic manipulation and therefore, represent a new and versatile source of cell replacement in regenerative medicine. However, conventional ways of gene transfer to these progenitor cells, suffer from a number of disadvantages particularly involving safety and efficacy issues. We have recently reported on the development of a biofunctionalized DNA carrier of carbonate apatite by embedding fibronectin and E-cadherin chimera on the carrier, leading to its highaffinity interactions with embryonic stem cell surface and accelerated transgene delivery for subsequent expression. Here, we show the molecular basis of synthesizing highly functional composite particles utilizing DNA, cell-adhesive proteins and inorganic crystals, and finally establish a superior transfection system for a mouse stem cell line having potential applications in cell-based therapy.