The potential of the mercury+Fe(NO,), (500 mmolar) system was about +0.5 V (vs. the S.C.E.). However, as soon as cadmium or indium was mixed into the mercury and interfacial turbulence commenced, the potential decreased to about + 0.35 V (Cd) or + 0.39 V (In), and oscillated approx-imatelyf0.05 V a
The influence of pile stiffness on the foundation stresses of a multi-storey shear wall
β Scribed by R.G. Smith; S. Thorburn; W.R. Tinch
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1970
- Weight
- 621 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0007-3628
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β¦ Synopsis
This paper illustrates the use of the computer program SWALLO based on the finite element method to predict the stress distributions in multi-storey shear walls. The program which automatically divides the wall into triangular elements allows for the effect of a piled foundation by representing each pile as a horizontal and vertical spring.
The results of an investigation of the variation in the stresses in the lower regions of a wall resting on three piles due to changes in the stiffnesses of the inner pile are presented and illustrated by means of stress contours and crosssectional diagrams of stress. A comparison is made of the magnitudes and positions of the resulting tensile forces in the foundation beam together with the variation of the action of the wall on the piles.
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detailed two dimensional photoelastic investigation of some typical star shaped models showed that the shear stress at the tip region of a slender notch in a uniform tensile field attains a maximum when the loading direction makes an angle of 67P with respect to the notch axis. When subjected to hig