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The influence of ibuprofen on fracture repair: Biomechanical, biochemical, histologic, and histomorphometric parameters in rats

โœ Scribed by Michael H. Huo; Nancy W. Troiano; Richard R. Pelker; Caren M. Gundberg; Gary E. Friedlaender


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
749 KB
Volume
9
Category
Article
ISSN
0736-0266

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โœฆ Synopsis


Ibuprofen is a widely used cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor in clinical practice. It has been demonstrated by others to have an inhibitory effect on fracture repair in animals. In the present study, we were unable to demonstrate any significant alterations in fracture biomechanics as measured by torsion testing and fracture stage in mature Sprague-Dawley rats treated with 30 mg/kg/day oral dose of ibuprofen, starting 3 days following fracture, over a 12-week time interval. Fracture histology and serum osteocalcin levels were no different in treated animals than control animals. Furthermore, histomorphometric parameters of bone remodeling, including bone volume and bone formation rate in the intact tail vertebrae of these animals with unilateral femur fractures, were no different between treated and control animals.


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โœ B. J. McClanahan; R. D. Phillips ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1983 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 589 KB

Rats were exposed to a 60-Hz electric field at an unperturbed field strength of 100 kV/m to determine its affect on bone growth and fracture repair. Exposure of immature male and female rats for 20 Wday for 30 days did not alter growth rate, cortical bone area, or medullary cavity area of the tibia.