𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

The influence of formulation variables on the properties of pellets containing a self-emulsifying mixture

✍ Scribed by Michael Newton; Jenny Petersson; Fridrun Podczeck; Ashley Clarke; Steven Booth


Book ID
102911240
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
534 KB
Volume
90
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-3549

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


A method of converting self-emulsifying drug delivery systems to a pellet form has been studied. Formulations with varied relative quantities of an oil/surfactant mixture, water, microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), and lactose were chosen in a statistical design after preliminary ranging experiments. Pellets were produced by extrusion/spheronization. The characteristics of the pellets were studied by sieving, disintegration testing, diametral compression, image analysis, noncontact laser profilometry, and scanning electron microscopy. The effects of the formulation variables on pellet properties were evaluated by analysis of variance. It was possible to relate the formulation variables to all the quantified pellet properties except the shape. The relative quantities of oil/surfactant and water had an effect on the amount of liquid and oil/surfactant that could be incorporated into the powder, extrusion force, median diameter, size spread, disintegration time, tensile strength, and surface roughness. The relative quantities of lactose and MCC had an effect on the amount of liquid and oil/surfactant that could be incorporated into the powder, tensile strength, and roughness only. Water was an essential element of the formulations. The maximum quantity of the specific oil/surfactant combination studied that can be incorporated was 42% of the dry pellet weight.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES