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The influence of alkali pretreatments in lyocell resin finishing—Resin distribution and mechanical properties

✍ Scribed by Avinash P. Manian; Mohammad Abu Rous; K. Christian Schuster; Thomas Bechtold


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
115 KB
Volume
100
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Lyocell fabric samples were pretreated with NaOH and KOH and resin finished. The treated samples were tested to determine the influence of alkali pretreatments on the tenacity, abrasion resistance, and crease recovery of resin‐finished lyocell. Alkali pretreatments resulted in a higher surface concentration of the crosslinking reagent in fabrics, leading to lowered crease recovery and abrasion resistance. The pretreatments also exerted a deleterious influence on the tensile strength in resin‐finished samples. However, the differential distribution of crosslinking reagent within the textile structure does not appear to be the only factor responsible for the changes observed in substrate properties; other factors also appear to be responsible for the results observed. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 100: 3596–3601, 2006


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Alkali pretreatment and resin finishing
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## Abstract Lyocell fabric samples were pretreated with 2–8 mol/L sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and then resin‐finished with dimethyloldihydroxyethylene urea, dimethyl dihydroxyethylene urea, and dimethylol urea based products. The resin‐finishing treatments caused changes in the substrate properties, su