The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of a staff support group led by a psychiatric liaison nurse on the work environment of a specialty unit. Before and at the completion of a series of 12 group meetings, participants completed two forms (real and ideal) of the Work Environment Scale
The impact of disaster support work
β Scribed by Peter E. Hodgkinson; Melanie A. Shepherd
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 614 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0894-9867
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Limited available evidence suggests that disaster support work may have negative effects. This study attempts to examine the impact of disasterβrelated stress on helpers offering psychological support to victims of two major disasters, and to identify potential moderating factors. Sixtyβseven social workers were surveyed, measures being taken of psychological symptomatology and wellbeing, personality variables, social support, life events, and various aspects of disaster support work. Comparison with normative data suggested that subjects were experiencing significant levels of stress. Two major sources of disasterβrelated stress were identified: roleβrelated difficulties and contact with clients' distress. Approximately one third of the variance in helper response could be explained by variables reflecting coping style, prior life events and the aforementioned aspects of disaster support work. Followβup data at 12 months demonstrated persisting high levels of stress.
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