## Abstract General practice has been the subject of extensive reforms over the 1990s in Australia as elsewhere. Reforms have attempted to improve quality and contain the overall cost of health care, and have often been seen as reducing the autonomy of medical professionals. This paper examines the
The impact of changes in incentives and governance on the motivation of dental practitioners
β Scribed by Rebecca V. Harris; Joanna M. Dancer; Alexander Montasem
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 125 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-6753
- DOI
- 10.1002/hpm.1037
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Recent changes to the system of remuneration and contracting arrangements with Primary Care Trusts (PCTs) has meant that dental practitioners in the UK have experienced several types of incentive and governance arrangements. This paper uses data from a qualitative study of 20 dental practitioners to examine the influence of different systems of incentives and governance on their motivational system. Results show that a perceived reduction in autonomy was the least acceptable aspect of the health reforms. The study also suggests that conflict between selfβinterested and altruistic motives may occur where medical professionals operate as independent contractors in a small business environment. Whilst dentists appeared to show altruistic motives towards their patients, priorities towards running an autonomous business enterprise meant that PCT managerial requirements, for example, to widen access were not welcomed, because of their impact on managerial autonomy. Moreover, whilst dentists' professional ethos appeared geared towards achieving technically high quality standards of work, this produced tensions against a background of cost containment in a feeβperβitem system of remuneration. The paper raises issues such as the personβsystem interaction associated with professional and individual autonomy and the importance of reciprocity and fair payment. Copyright Β© 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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