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The Fundamental Unity of the Conservative and Revolutionary Tendencies in Venezuelan Evangelicalism: The Case of Conjugal Relations

✍ Scribed by David A. Smilde


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
119 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
0048-721X

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✦ Synopsis


Social scientists generally analyse the coexistence of patriarchal and egalitarian tendencies within evangelical Protestantism as a case of assimilation of one tendency to a religion essentially characterized by the other, or as an ad hoc construction of strategic actors. Here the work of Ernst Troeltsch is used to theorize the fundamental unity of the 'conservative and revolutionary tendencies' within Christian social thought. Interviews conducted with Venezuelan evangelicals regarding conjugal relations show, through direct questioning, their understanding of authority and equality; and through a series of hypothetical situations, when an evangelical woman will submit to patriarchy and when she will assert her religious equality.