The functional pool of brain catecholamines: Its size and turnover rate
โ Scribed by R. Papeschi
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 682 KB
- Volume
- 55
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0033-3158
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โฆ Synopsis
Behavioral data are reviewed that give evidence for an indiscriminate involvement of brain catecholamines (CA), especially dopamine (DA), in nerve function, regardless of the time elapsed from their synthesis. Critical analysis of biochemical and pharmacological studies shows that a clear-cut distribution of brain catecholamines in two compartments ['newly synthesized' (NS) and 'main storage'] is not at all established, and moreover that there is no adequate proof that the difference in turnover rates attributed to these two supposed pools is due to a preferential extraneuronal release of NS-CA during nerve function rather than to a preferential (nonfunctional) intraneuronal deamination of NS-CA, or at least of NS-DA.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The apparent turnover of norepinephrine (NE) in the intact brain of urethane-anesthetized rats was estimated in vivo from the rate of appearance of endogenous NE in the ccrcbrovcntricular compartment. Ventriculocibternal perfusion, a radioenzymatic assay for endogenous NE and isotope dilution of "-N