The formation of large droplets in small cumulus
β Scribed by B. J. Mason; D. K. Ghosh
- Book ID
- 104572033
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1957
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 429 KB
- Volume
- 83
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0035-9009
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Droplets of radius exceeding 30 ΞΌ are sometimes found in concentrations of order 100/l in nonβprecipitating cumulus less than 5,000 ft in depth and having, on average, liquidβwater contents of only a few tenths of a gramme per m^3^. It is shown that droplets of this size may be produced by condensation and coalescence on hygroscopic nuclei of mass greater than 10^β11^ g entering the bases of such shallow clouds, provided that these last for at least one hour. The published concentrations of giant salt nuclei seem only just sufficient to account for the observed numbers of large droplets, but simultaneous measurements of both are urgently required.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The paper describes a relatively simple model of a nonβprecipitating cumulus cloud that grows by the ascent of successive spherical thermals through the residues of their predecessors, mixing with the surroundings being determined by the relative velocity and the radius of the thermal.