The European Union as a Global Actor: Trade, Finance and Climate Policy (Springer Texts in Political Science and International Relations)
โ Scribed by Susanne Lรผtz; Tobias Leeg; Daniel Otto; Vincent Woyames Dreher
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โฆ Table of Contents
Preface
Contents
About the Authors
List of Figures
1: Introduction
1.1 Studying European Actorness
1.2 Overview of the Actorness Debate
1.3 Comparative Perspectives on Actorness
1.4 Legitimacy and Effectiveness of Actorness
1.5 Explaining European Actorness: A View from International Relations, International Political Economy, and European Integrat...
1.5.1 (Neo-)Realist Perspectives
1.5.2 Liberal Perspectives
1.5.2.1 Liberal Intergovernmentalism
1.5.2.2 Stakeholder Perspectives
1.5.2.3 Two-Level Games
1.5.2.4 Principal-Agent Approach
1.5.3 Constructivist Perspectives
1.5.3.1 International Organizations as Bureaucracies
1.5.4 Leadership Approaches
1.6 Chapter Overview
References
2: Trade
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Historical Development of EU Trade Policy
Box 2.1 Levels of Economic Integration
2.3 Actors and Processes in EU Trade Policy
2.3.1 Mandate
2.3.2 Negotiations
2.3.3 Ratification
2.3.4 EU Trade Strategies
Box 2.2 EU Trade Strategies Over Time
2.4 The European Union as an Actor in International Trade Policy
2.4.1 The EU in the World Trade Organization
Box 2.3 The Emergence of the Multilateral Trade Regime: From GATT to WTO
Box 2.4 The Basic Principles of the WTO
2.4.1.1 Agriculture
2.4.1.2 The Singapore Issues
Box 2.5 The Singapore Issues
2.4.1.3 Dispute Settlement in the WTO
Box 2.6 The WTO Dispute Settlement Procedure
2.4.2 The EUยดs Nonreciprocal Trade Policy
2.4.2.1 Trade Remedies
2.4.2.2 The Generalized Scheme of Preferences
Box 2.7 The EUยดs Generalized Scheme of Preferences
2.4.3 Bilateral and Interregional Trade Relations of the European Union
2.4.3.1 Trade Relations with the ACP Countries
2.4.3.2 Transatlantic Trade Relations
2.4.3.3 Trade Relations with Latin America
2.4.3.4 Trade Relations with Asia
2.4.4 Bilateral Investment Protection Agreements
Box 2.8 Bilateral Investment Protection Agreements
2.4.5 Brexit and EU Trade Policy
2.5 European Actorness in International Trade Policy
2.5.1 Presence
2.5.2 Capability
2.5.3 Opportunity
2.6 Conclusion
References
3: Money and Finance
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Monetary, Financial, and Fiscal Policy in the EU
Box 3.1 The Bretton Woods System
3.2.1 Monetary and Exchange Rate Policy
Box 3.2 Membership of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) and European Economic Community (EEC), Since 1993 European ...
Box 3.3 Membership of the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)
Box 3.4 Monetary Policy Instruments
Box 3.5 The European Safety Net: ESFS, EFSM, ESM
3.2.2 Financial Regulation and Supervision
Box 3.6 The Level 3 Committees
Box 3.7 The European System of Financial Supervision (ESFS) Since 2011
Box 3.8 The State-Bank Nexus in the Euro Area
3.2.3 Fiscal Policy
Box 3.9 The Copenhagen Criteria
Box 3.10 The Convergence Criteria for Accession to the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) (TFEU 2009, Art. 126, 140, P...
Box 3.11 The European Semester
Box 3.12 Six- and Two-Pack
Box 3.13 Concerns Over Institutional Shortcomings at the Euroยดs Creation
3.3 The EU in International Financial Organizations and Fora
3.3.1 Group of Twenty
Box 3.14 Membership of the G20
3.3.2 International Monetary Fund
3.3.3 Financial Stability Board
Box 3.15 Membership of the FSB
3.3.4 Basel Committee on Banking Supervision
3.3.5 International Organization of Securities Commissions
3.3.6 International Association of Insurance Supervisors
3.4 EU Actorness in International Financial Regulation
3.4.1 How Can We Explain EU Actorness?
3.4.1.1 Liberal Intergovernmentalism
3.4.1.2 Principal-Agent Theory
3.4.2 The Basel III Accord
3.5 Conclusion
Box 3.16 The Response to the COVID-19 Crisis: A ``Hamiltonian Momentยดยด?
References
4: Climate Policy
4.1 Introduction
Box 4.1 Key Contractual Milestones of the Climate Regime
4.2 Climate Change as a Problem for National and International Politics
4.3 Institutional Responsibilities in Environmental and Climate Policy
4.4 The EU as an Actor in International Climate Policy
4.4.1 A Brief Genesis of the Climate Regime
4.4.2 European Actorness in the Climate Regime: Three Case Studies
4.4.2.1 The Kyoto Protocol 1997
4.4.2.2 The Copenhagen Accord 2009
4.4.2.3 The Paris Agreement 2015
4.5 EU Climate Policy Between Energy and Trade Issues
4.5.1 Energy Policy
4.5.2 Trade Policy
4.6 Conclusion and Further Perspectives
References
5: Conclusion
5.1 Institutional Preconditions of European Actorness
5.2 Evaluating Actorness in Trade, Finance, and Climate Policy
5.3 Further Prospects
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