## Abstract We distinguish the cardiac pacemaking and conduction system (CPCS) from neighboring working cardiomyocytes by its function to generate and deliver electrical impulses within the heart. Yet the CPCS is a series of integrated but distinct components. The components must act in a coordinat
The emerging genetic landscape underlying cardiac conduction system function
✍ Scribed by David E. Arnolds; Alison Chu; Elizabeth M. McNally; Marcelo A. Nobrega; Ivan P. Moskowitz
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 204 KB
- Volume
- 91
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1542-0752
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Proper function of an organized Cardiac Conduction System (CCS) is vital to the survival of metazoans ranging from fly to man. The routine use of non‐invasive electrocardiogram measures in the diagnosis and monitoring of cardiovascular health has established a trove of reliable CCS functional data in both normal and diseased cardiac states. Recent combination of echocardiogram (ECG) data with genome‐wide association studies has identified genomic regions implicated in ECG variability which impact CCS function. In this study, we review the substantial recent progress in this area, highlighting the identification of novel loci, confirming the importance of previously implicated loci in CCS function, and exploring potential links between genes with important roles in developmental processes and variation in function of the CCS. Birth Defects Research (Part A), 2011. © 2011 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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## Abstract Early analyses of cardiac pacemaking and conduction system (CPCS) development relied on classic histology and visual inspection of the beating heart. Current techniques that facilitate delineation of the CPCS include the use of specific antibody markers and transgenic mouse lines specif