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The effect of temperature on the large field electromechanical response of relaxor ferroelectric 8/65/35 PLZT

✍ Scribed by Michael B. Rauls; Wen Dong; John E. Huber; Christopher S. Lynch


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
894 KB
Volume
59
Category
Article
ISSN
1359-6454

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✦ Synopsis


Full hysteresis loops for the relaxor ferroelectric 8/65/35 PLZT were measured as a function of temperature. The strain-electric field hysteresis loops go from butterfly-shaped at 25 °C to a non-hysteretic quadratic electrostrictive behavior at 98 °C, while the polarizationelectric field hysteresis loops go from open loops to linear as the temperature is increased. The measured strain is plotted as a function of electric displacement for each temperature, with results showing a quadratic relationship below the Curie peak with a nearly temperatureindependent electrostrictive coefficient. The observed material behavior is discussed in terms of a rigid sphere model of the defect structure produced by lanthanum doping and the limitations of modeling this material behavior as a second-order phase transition are discussed.