The kinetics of the reaction between acrylic and methacrylic acids with epichlorohydrin in the presence of chromium(III) ethanoate have been studied. A mathematical model for the overall process has been developed and the mechanism of reaction discussed.
The effect of reaction product on the rate of addition of acetic acid to epichlorohydrin in the presence of chromium(III) acetate
โ Scribed by Agnieszka Bukowska; Wiktor Bukowski
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 105 KB
- Volume
- 76
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0268-2575
- DOI
- 10.1002/jctb.469
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The kinetics of addition of acetic acid to epichlorohydrin carried out in the presence of both the reaction product and chromium(III) acetate catalyst have been studied. At an equimolar ratio of reagents the dilution of the reacting mixture with the reaction product has been found not to affect the reaction order. The presence of product in the starting mixture, as well as temperature increase, considerably reduces the selectivity of reaction. Side reactions of epichlorohydrin are activated. Activation energy, enthalpy and entropy of the reaction all decrease in the presence of reaction product.
ยฉ 2001 Society of Chemical Industry
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Kinetics of the reaction of acetic acid with epichlorohydrin in the presence of chromium(III) acetate in butan-1-ol solution have been studied. The partial reaction orders with respect to reagents were found. The reactions were of first-order with respect to both epichlorohydrin and catalyst and zer