The thermal isomerization of 1-chloro-4-methylbicyclo[2.2.0]hexane and l-chloro-4-ethylbicyclo[2.2.0]hexane has been studied in the gas phase and in tetrachloroethylene and o-dichlorobenzene solvents over the temperature range of 409-51 2ยฐK. Good firstorder kinetics yield the following Arrhenius equ
The effect of protonation on the thermal isomerization of stilbazolium betaines
โ Scribed by Paul Tavan; Klaus Schulten
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 458 KB
- Volume
- 110
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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โฆ Synopsis
MNDOC calculations
have been carried out on the protonated and unprotonatcd forms of a stilbazolium betaine. The results show (1) a strong increase by 24 kcal/mol of the torsional barrier around the central bond upon protonstion, (2) polar structures for the protonatcd as well as the unprotonated forms. and (3) stronp alterations of ihe polar strucrurc of the latter during isomerization.
and predict a hi?herpK value for the cis isomer, pxticularly. in the case of less poi-x and less protonic soivents.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Measurements of the electron spin-lattice relaxation time T, and the phase memory time TM of the PO:-radical in y-irradiated betaine phosphite and betaine phosphate/betaine phosphite are presented. The temperature dependence of T, indicates the interaction of the electron spin with two groups of opt
## Abstract The thermal isomerization of 1,1โdivinylcyclopropane has been investigated in the gas phase in the temperature range of 238 to 288ยฐC and for pressures in the range of 4 to 12 torr. The isomerization to 1โvinylcyclopentene is homogeneous and kinetically first order and almost certainly u