The effect of post-weld heat-treatment on mechanical-properties and residual-stresses mapping in welded structural steel
โ Scribed by A.G. Olabi; M.S.J. Hashmi
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 324 KB
- Volume
- 55
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0924-0136
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โฆ Synopsis
This paper presents some results on the effect of post-weld heat-treatment on the mechanical properties and residual stresses of I-beam welded box-sections in structural steel material.
In order to assess the effect of post-weld heat-treatment on the mechanical properties, microhardness, tensile strength and impact tests have been employed on the welded joint under two conditions: first, the as-welded condition; second, the as-heat-treated condition.
The hole-drilling method has been used to estimate the magnitude and distribution of residual stress before and after the application of post-weld heat-treatment.
The results show that the post-weld heat-treatment:0) improves the toughness by about 15%, without making any significant difference to the tensile strength and the hardness; and (ii) has the significant effect of reducing the residual stresses by about 70%.
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## Abstract Residual stresses due to the welding process in steel structures can significantly affect the fatigue behaviour. Usually, high tensile residual stresses up to the yield strength are conservatively assumed at the weld toes. This conservative assumption can result in misleading fatigue as