The effect of location on finding a job in the Paris region
โ Scribed by Laurent Gobillon; Thierry Magnac; Harris Selod
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 862 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0883-7252
- DOI
- 10.1002/jae.1168
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Do spatial differences in unemployment duration reflect residential sorting or a true local effect? Focusing on the 1300 municipalities of the Paris region, we apply a methodology that disentangles individual and unspecified municipality effects. Estimating a proportional hazard model stratified by municipality and recovering a survival function for each municipality purged of individual observed heterogeneity, we show that local and individual characteristics add up in their contribution to unemployment duration. While only 30% of the spatial disparities in unemployment duration are explained by individual characteristics, 70% of the remaining disparities are captured by local indicators, mainly correlated with residential segregation. Copyright ยฉ 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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