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The effect of intermolecular interactions on the second hyperpolarisability of the ammonia heptamer

✍ Scribed by J. Waite; M.G. Papadopoulos


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1985
Tongue
English
Weight
339 KB
Volume
114
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


The second hype~o~b~~ y of (NH& computed by She CHF fT EB CNDD method is presented Tfie effect of the H-bond and other environmental interactions on y is discussed.

It has been repcrted that a smgle peptide unit in an

o-helix is associated with a dipole moment of 3.5 D [ I] _ However, theoretical. considerations indicate an increase in the peptide dipole moment by polarisation, due to H-bonds in the a-helix yielding values up to 5 Thus it was thought useful to consider the change in the average second hyperpolarisability 7 * induced by H-bond and other environmental interactions. This is an important property because it measures the non-linear response of a molecule to fields set up by the charge distribution of the environment. Further the development of considerable electric fields generated by organic molecules of importance [I], the implications of which have been analysed [1,4,5], makes


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The static and frequency-dependent first hyperpolarisabilities ( p ) of three phenoxidepyridinium derivatives and Reichardt's betaine (ET30) have been computed in the gas phase and in aqueous solvent. The sum-over-states formalism is used to calculate individual components of the ptensors. The solve