## Abstract This study focuses on the effect of projected changes in rainfall, snow accumulation and snowmelt, and consequent changes in the timing of runoff on NYC water supply system storage and operation as simulated by the NYC reservoir system Operational Analysis and Simulation of Integrated S
The effect of environmental change and price policies on livelihoods in tropical agroforestry systems
✍ Scribed by Unai Pascual; Roberto Martínez-Espiñeira
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 173 KB
- Volume
- 21
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0954-1748
- DOI
- 10.1002/jid.1564
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Shifting cultivation is one of the most widely distributed forms of agroforestry in the tropics. This paper assesses the potential of using price policies prompting labour mobility to break the fallow crisis typical of such systems leading to the well‐known vicious circle of land degradation and increased poverty. Given changing environmental conditions and endogeneity of household choices, a numerical bio‐economic model is used, based on data from Mexico, to simulate possible scenarios. Results suggest that reducing staple prices can achieve a win‐win outcome when farmers are not constrained to exit and enter the shifting cultivation system. This provides support for the ‘spontaneous reforestation’ hypothesis due to out‐migration when the correct economic policies are in place. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Current and forthcoming UK and European legislation requires environmental risk assessment of antifouling paints. For assessments to be carried out successfully, the leaching rate of biocides from antifouling paints should be determined. Current methods for the measurement of biocide leach rate have
## Abstract The objective of this paper is to determine the price sensitivity of smokers in their consumption of cigarettes, using evidence from a major increase in California cigarette prices due to Proposition 10 and the Tobacco Settlement. The study sample consists of individual survey data fro