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The Effect of [CuI]/[CuII] Ratio on the Kinetics and Conformation of Polyelectrolyte Brushes by Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization

โœ Scribed by Nan Cheng; Omar Azzaroni; Sergio Moya; Wilhelm T. S. Huck


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
225 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1336

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Summary: The atom transfer radical polymerization of [2โ€(methacryloyloxy)ethyl]trimethylammonium chloride (METAC) has been studied under different [Cu^I^]/[Cu^II^] ratios. The reaction kinetics is followed by ellipsometry and quartz crystal microbalance and it was found that the reaction speed influences the grafting density of the polymer brushes. High [Cu^I^]/[Cu^II^] ratios, i.e., fast polymerizations, lead to less dense polymer brushes.

Plot of the frequency change of wet brushes on a QCM crystal (ฮ”__f__) versus the dry thickness of brushes synthesized at different [Cu^I^]/[Cu^II^] ratios.

imagePlot of the frequency change of wet brushes on a QCM crystal (ฮ”__f__) versus the dry thickness of brushes synthesized at different [Cu^I^]/[Cu^II^] ratios.


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