A numerical study was conducted to analyse the e!ect of #ow distribution of stirred part and plug #ow part on combustion e$ciency at the coal gasi"cation process in an entrained bed coal reactor. The model of computation was based on gas-phase Eulerian balance equations of momentum and mass. The sol
The effect of angular light intensity distribution on the performance of tubular flow photoreactors
β Scribed by William J. Zolner III; John A. Williams
- Publisher
- American Institute of Chemical Engineers
- Year
- 1972
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 652 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0001-1541
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The angular light intensity distribution (ALID) at the surface of several elliptical reflectorβphotoreactors was determined experimentally using the optically dense potassium ferrioxalate actinometer. The distributions were well correlated by the model
The correlating parameter Ξ² was a function of the ratio of the light source and photoreactor tube diameters.
The theoretical effect of ALID on reactor performance was determined for a reaction which proceeded via direct absorption by the reactant. The ALID effect on performance was most pronounced under conditions of high optical densities and low radial mixing rates of reactant.
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The effects of intense sound waves, in a flow duct, on the measurement of static pressure are discussed. It is shown that a conventional arrangement involving a static pressure ''tapping'', consisting of an orifice in the duct wall connected via a tube to a manometer, can lead to the sound field int
## Abstract ## Background and Objectives Intense pulsed light (IPL) sources have been successfully used for coagulation of blood vessels in clinical practice. However, the broadband emission of IPL hampers the clinical evaluation of optimal light parameters. We describe a mathematical model in ord