The effect of adrenaline, tyramine and guanethidine on two-way avoidance conditioning and on pseudoconditioning
✍ Scribed by Ivan Izquierdo; Roberto Thaddéu
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1975
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 327 KB
- Volume
- 43
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0033-3158
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Adrenaline (0.5 mg/kg) or guanethidine (10 mg/kg) given i.p. depressed performance of pseudoconditioned shuttle responses by rats. In a previous paper it had been shown that tyramine (5 mg/kg) had an opposite effect (Izquierdo, 1974a). Pre-trial administration of any of the three drugs also depressed two-way avoidance conditioning. Following posttrial administration, only guanethidine had a deleterious effect on retention. Since none of these drugs is believed to reach the brain in significant amounts following systemic injection, the present results suggest that peripheral factors may influence both conditioned and pseudoconditioned shuttle behavior.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Conditioned avoidance has been one of the behavioral procedures frequently employed in the evaluation of tranquilizers and potential psychotherapeutic agents (Cook and WEIDLEY ; H~RZ ; T~D~SCI~I et al. ; LY~c~ et al. ; and others). Many of the agents which have been tested against conditioned avoida