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The effect of accumulated dose on the lifetime of the highly mobile positive charge carriers formed in irradiated cyclohexane and trans-decalin

✍ Scribed by Oleg A. Anisimov; John M. Warman; Matthijs P. De Haas; Henk De Leng


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
392 KB
Volume
137
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


The lifetimes of the highly mobile positive ions formed on ionization of cyclohexane and transdecalin solvents are extremely sensitive to radiation dose due to build up of reactive products. In cyclohexane a radiation dose of 2 x 10' J m-3 reduces the halflife to less than 50 ns mainly due to build-up of cyclohexene which reacts with a rate constant of (3.0 + 0.5) x 10' ' M-' SC'. Trace amounts of water also drastically reduce the positive-ion lifetime.